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What is an adaptogen?

Reversing the signs of aging is a most discussed topic these days in the United States. Aging however is a natural process, depending on balance of metabolic actions in the body. Anabolic processes tend toward “building up” organs and tissues, so increasing anabolic functions is key to effectively start re-building strength and stamina and to delay the signs of aging.

American Ginseng

American Ginseng

An adaptogen is a metabolic regulator which increases our ability to adapt to environmental factors, and to avoid damage from stress. Adaptogens are known for their wide spectrum tonic properties, that are not specific to any of the organ systems. They help our body to deal with daily stress on all levels: be it physical, emotional and psychical. Adaptogenic herbs exert a normalizing influence on the body, neither over-stimulating nor inhibiting normal body function, but rather enforcing a generalized tonifying effect. Adaptogens help to protect our energy sources from depletion, thus working as tonics in times of fatigue and stress.

So adaptogens in general are non-toxic substances used to build up strength after a long illness, during recovery from a chronic disease or as a long term measure to supplement and nourish a stress-sensitive individual.

Health benefits of adaptogens

Adaptogens are tonics for the body and can be taken for every day for overall health and energy. Adaptogens can increase the effectiveness of antibiotics, anxiolytics (anxiety relief), antidepressants and blood sugar lowering agents. Most of them have a long, recorded history in traditional chinese and ayurvedic medicine.

Things to consider when using adaptogenic herbs

One of the greatest problems in the modern use of adaptogens is how they help us push beyond normal stress capacity and they become yet another way to speed us towards burnout. This is a suppressive method and it’s not recommended. Get plenty of sleep and try to find some time for yourself to unwind and help your body to restore itself.

10 important adaptogenic herbs

American ginseng – Mild CNS stimulant and nourishing for the nervous system
Ashwagandha – Antioxidant, antihistamine, anti-inflammatory
Asian Ginseng – Stimulating adaptogen for adrenal exhaustion
Astagalus – Immune and heart tonic
Cordyceps – Lung and kindey tonic, immune amphoteric
Eleuthero – Immune tonic, adrenal tonic, antifatigue and performance enhancer
He shou wu – Supports male reproductive function
Holy Basil – Supports normal cortisol and blood sugar levels
Reishi – Immune amphoteric, calms the mind
Shatavari – Female reproductive tonic, immune and lung tonic

In my next post I will discuss adaptogens specific for anxiety and depression in more detail.

REFERENCES:
David Winston: Adaptogens, Herbs for strength, stamina and stress relief
Bear Medicine Herbals: Terms of the Trade: Adaptogen


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(Guest Article by Ryan Rivera)

Natural medicine offers and effective alternative to many prescription medications. In the case of anxiety, however, natural medicine isn’t just an alternative – the reality is that prescription medications are simply not ideal for treating something like anxiety. At best, they simply mask the problem. At worst they do nothing at all. But they don’t allow the individual to learn how to cope with anxiety separately, and they need to be taken every day to avoid some of the problematic withdrawal symptoms.

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I needed to do some research lately, as one of our friends came down with rapid heartbeat, constant sweating, general weakness and fatigue etc – the typical symptoms of an overactive thyroid. The rapid heartbeat was extremely alarming (around 120 / min all the time) so (among other things – but let’s talk about those a little later in an other post) I tried to find something with a great calming effect. I neved needed a natural sedative before, so this was a brand new area for me, but I pretty quickly found info on Valerian. If you are suffering from hyperthyroidism, I would recommend you to also check out Bugleweed and Lemon Balm.

Valerian (Valeriana officinalis, Valerianacea) - Herbal cure for insomnia?

Everyone was referring to it as a wonderful calming agent, so I purchased some Valerian Root Tea at the local health store and brewed some tea. I tried it on myself before recommending it to anyone, and I found it an enjoyable experience. I drunk it before going to bed and I had a very calm night with colorful dreams. It seemed to affect my nervous system, relaxing the muscles but not overshadowing the mind. After reading further the next day I found that people are saying that if you increase the dosage you will not go “deeper” but the effects will last longer. Very interesting statement.

So, let’s get into some details about the herb itself!
The name comes from Latin word “valere” meaning to be healthy or strong. Use of Valerian as a sedative and cure for insomnia is known for literally thousands of years.

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St. John’s Wort is also known as Tipton’s Weed, Chase-devil, or Klamath weed.

St. John’s Wort has become popular again as an antidepressant. It is the number one treatment in Germany and has been extensively studied by Commission E, the scientific advisory panel to the German government. It contains several chemicals, including hypericin, hyperforin, and pseudohypericin, which are thought to be the major sources of antidepressant activity. In several studies of laboratory animals and humans, one or more of the chemicals in St. John’s wort appeared to delay or decrease re-absorption of the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin by nerve cells.

St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum)

St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum)

Neurotransmitters are chemicals that carry messages from nerve cells to other cells. Ordinarily, once the message has been delivered, neurotransmitters are re-absorbed and inactivated by the cells that released them. Chemicals in St. John’s wort may keep more of these antidepressant neurotransmitters available for the body to utilise. Multiple studies have shown that St. John’s wort may be effective in relieving mild to moderate depression, although maximum antidepressant effects may take several weeks to develop.

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ADHD made the headlines today with new research data: there are over 5 millions children diagnosed with ADHD in the country, and it seems to be on the rise.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

“About 5.4 million children have ADHD in the United States, according to their parents, and 2.7 million take medication for the condition, the CDC survey of 4- to 17-year-olds found.”

For more information, read the full article.

While I do believe that ADHD should not be treated as a mental illness, I don’t really want to press my opinion and just keep my focus on the herbs that may be beneficial for children that need treatment for ADHD.

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A little background
The name lavender comes from the Latin root lavare, which means “to wash.” Lavender may have earned this name because it was frequently used in baths to help purify the body and spirit. However, this herb has also been used as a remedy for a range of ailments from insomnia and anxiety to depression and fatigue. Research has confirmed that lavender produces slight calming, soothing, and sedative effects when its scent is inhaled.

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia, or Lavandula officinalis)

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia, or Lavandula officinalis)

What research says

According to the Natural Medicines, Comprehensive Data Base, compiled by the editors of Pharmacist Letter and Prescriber’s Letter, two of Lavender’s constituents, both members of a class of compound known as monoterpenes; perillyl alcohol, and limonenes “are reported to have anticancer activity in vitro and in experimental animals”. In addition, Lavender is being investigated for treating human breast, ovarian and prostate cancers.

With this in mind, I would like to share with the reader, my observation on the uses of Lavender Essential Oil and Flower, in hopes that it could help those in need and perhaps, stimulate further Medical interest.

In 1993, a study announced at the American Association Cancer Research (AARC), annual meeting, which was held in Orlando, FL, May 19-22, 1993. The study was on the uses of perillyl alcohol and limonenes, from Lavender Essential Oil, in reducing cancerous tumors in rats. Dr. Michael N. Gould, reported that “60% to 80% of the tumors completely regressed when laboratory rats were fed perillyl alcohol.” According to Dr. Gould, “the nature of their effectiveness is as follows; as agents of prevention, these components, appear to spur enzymes that detoxify dangerous carcinogens.”

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